3Laurence G.Weinzimmer,Paul C.Nystrom,Sarah J.Freeman,Measuring organizational growth,issues,consequences and guidelines,Journal of Management,1998, Vol.24.No.2, pp235-262.
4伊查克·爱迪斯.《企业生命周期》.赵睿译,华夏出版社,2004年.
5Danny Miller,Peter H.Friesen,A Longitudinal Study of The Corporate Life Cycle,Management Science (pre-1986).Oct 1984,30, 10;ABI/INFORM Global ,pg.1161.