摘要
[目的]了解包头市食管癌的住院病例发病趋势，为更好地开展该病的预防控治工作提供参考信息。[方法]对包头市1995、1997、1999、2001、2003年25所医院住院的首诊食管癌病例进行分析。[结果]包头市1995、1997、1999、2001、2003共获得食管癌住院病例320例，其中男性244例、女性76例，性别比为3．2：1，年龄36-86岁，平均58．4岁，95．9％的病人为41～80岁。1995-2003年包头市食管癌住院病例呈明显上升趋势，男性更为明显。[结论]包头市食管癌的二级预防工作重点应放在40岁以上的中老年人群中，男性更为重要。
[Objective]To understand the incidence trend of esophagus cancer in Baotou, in order to provide basis for its control and prevention. [Methods]To analyze the hospitalized esophagus cancer cases from 25 hospitals in Baotou in 1995, 1997, 1999, 2001 and 2003 year. [Results]There were 320 hospitalized esophagus cancer cases in all, among which 243, cases were male and 76 eases were female, the gender ratio was 3. 2/1. The age pf the cases was from 36 to 86, the mean age was 58.4 ages, 95.9% of the patients was aged from 41 to 80 years old. The incidence of esophagus cancer in Baotou showed increasing trend, especially among men. [Conclusion]The secondary prevention of esophagus cancer in Baotou should focus on the people aged over the 40 years old, particularly on men.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2007年第1期73-74,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
基金
包头医药卫生基金项目(项目号:2004R2322-13)
关键词
包头市
食管癌
年龄性别
发病
趋势
Baotou
Esophagus cancer
Age and sex
Incidence
Trend
