摘要
石榴是我国广为栽培的果树和观赏植物。对石榴品种分类简史进行了回顾,着重综合介绍近年来石榴品种分类研究的现状,包括变种与品种的关系和基于形态学、蛋白质标记、DNA分子标记上的品种分类方法等方面的研究进展,对以后的研究方向进行了展望,同时对存在的问题提出建议:1)必须尽快进行种质资源普查,建立种质资源圃;2)在品种演化和实际应用兼顾的原则下统一石榴品种分类方法,为今后石榴的开发利用提供依据。
The pomegranate is widely cultivated as fruit tree and decorative plant in China. In this paper, the classification history of pomegranate was reviewed. The recent researches were introduced emphatically, including the relations between sub-species and cultivars, and cultivar classifications based on morphological, protein and DNA molecular markers. Suggestions are given for further research： 1 ,The gcrmplasm resources of pomegranate should be explored and the germplasm repository should be established; 2,A universal and practical classification principles should be considered, which should be beneficial to the development of pomegranate industry.
出处
《果树学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第1期94-97,共4页
Journal of Fruit Science
基金
安徽省教育厅自然科学研究项目(2006kj230B)。
关键词
石榴
品种
分类
Pomegranate （Punica granatum L.）
Cultivar
Classification
