摘要
目的调查师范院校大学生心理健康状况。方法采用王极盛编制的中国人心理健康量表,对3所师范院校1012名大学生的心理健康状况进行评定。结果189.43%的师范院校大学生存在轻度以上心理健康问题,其中31.13%存在中度以上心理健康问题;主要表现在人际关系紧张、心理承受力差、适应性差、心理不平衡、情绪失调、焦虑、抑郁、敌对、偏执、躯体化等因子上。2师范院校大学生心理健康问题存在性别差异,男生多于女生;存在年级差异,三年级学生多于一年级学生;存在专业差异,文科生多于理科生。结论1师范院校大学生存在不同程度心理健康问题。2受不同因素影响,这些心理健康问题存在差异。
Objective To investigate the mental health of undergraduates in Normal Universities, Methods Using the Scale of the Chinese Mental Health developed by Wang Jisheng investigates 1012 undergraduates in three normal universities. Results (1)89.43% undergraduates have mental health problems slightiy, and 31.13% of them have mental health problems badly. These mental health problems focus on interpersonal relation disorder, mental endurance disorder, adjustment disorder, mental balance disorder, emotion disorderl anxiety, depression, hostility, paranoid and somatotropin. (2)There are significant gender difference between boys and girls. Boys are worse than girls. There are significant grade difference between grade 1 and grade 3. Grade 3 is worse than grade 1 students. There are significant difference between liberal arts and science students. Conclusion (1)The normal university undergraduates have mental health problems to some extent. (2)Influenced by different facts, these mental health problems are different.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2007年第1期47-49,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
师范院校
大学生
心理健康
Normal University
Undergraduate
Mental health