摘要
为解决散叶烤房烟叶堆放问题,采用插板式装烟法和自然堆积法研究了散叶烤房的装炕技术,结果表明:散叶烤房装烟时以自然堆积法,稍稍用力推挤,单层密度保持在75～85kg/m3为宜,并提出了相应的采收和装炕技术要点,即下部叶适时早收,中部叶尚熟至适熟采收,上部叶充分成熟采收。装炕时烟束要叠放整齐,叶片背面靠向界墙方向,正面面向装烟者,保持叶片与装烟板水平面夹角70～80°,一层靠一层。
In order to resolve how to stack the tobacco leaf in the loading room, the loading technology of loose tobacco curing barn was studied by adopting the method of flashboard and natural. The results showed that the loading technology could be better when natural stacking method was adopted and pushed slightly, while the loading density keeping at 75 -85kg/m^3. The key point of harvesting and loading was also brought forward. The lower leaf should be harvested earlier, the cutter should be harvested in mature, while the upper leaves should be harvested when they were completely ripe. When loading, the tobacco leaves should be laid in order, and its frontispiece faces the man who was loading, keep the included angle 70-80° in the leave and the loading board, layer on layer.
出处
《中国农学通报》
CSCD
2007年第1期319-321,共3页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
国家烟草专卖局"烤烟适度规模种植配套烘烤设备研究与推广应用"(110200302007)。
关键词
烤烟
散叶烤房
装炕技术
Flue-cured tobacco, Loose tobacco curing barn, Loading technology
