摘要
乳腺癌前哨淋巴结的精确定位是乳腺癌前哨淋巴结活检成功的先决条件之一,明确乳腺淋巴引流途径对乳腺癌前哨淋巴结的准确定位有重要指导意义。术前淋巴闪烁显像可提供个体化的淋巴引流特点,有助于确定前哨淋巴结的位置、数目及是否存在腋窝外前哨淋巴结。现对淋巴闪烁显像在乳腺癌前哨淋巴结活检中的应用现状和存在的问题进行综述。
Preoperative sentinel lymph node localization accurately may influence the rate of successful biopsy of sentinel lymph nodes for the patient with breast cancer. There are important designated effect that the approach of breast lymph flowage is helpful for localization of the sentinel lymph nodes of breast cancer. Preoperative lymphoscintigraphy can provide information for lymphatic drainage pattems, conducing to fix on the number and location of sentinel lymph nodes, reveal those extra-axillary sentinel lymph nodes in patients with breast cancer individually. The aim of this review is to summarize the current knowledge and the problems of lymphoscintigraphy guidance for the sentinel lymph node biopsy in patients with breast cancer.
出处
《国际外科学杂志》
2007年第1期46-50,共5页
International Journal of Surgery