摘要
随着外来入侵植物加拿大一枝黄花在我国的迅速泛滥危害,有关该属植物研究逐渐增多,但对一枝黄花属植物的化学及其生物活性尚缺乏系统研究,本文对该属植物中的多炔、二萜、三萜、三萜皂苷、酚类、植物精油等化学组分,及其利尿、消炎、抗肿瘤、抗菌、抗氧化、杀虫、化感等生物活性的研究概况进行总结,旨在为今后综合利用该属植物资源提供参考。
More and more researches were reported with the fast infestation and damage by the invasive exotic plant, Solidago canadensis L. in China, but no systemic report on chemical constituents and bioaetivity of genus Solidago till now. The chemical constituents of polyacetylenes, diterpenes, triterpenes and triterpenoid saponins, phenoloids and plant essential oil （mainly monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes）, and the bioactivities of diuresis, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, anti,microbe, antioxidant, insecticide and allelopathy of genus Solidago were reviewed for comprehensive utilization of plants of genus Solidago in future.
出处
《科技通报》
2007年第1期75-82,共8页
Bulletin of Science and Technology
基金
中国博士后科学基金(2005037256)
浙江省自然科学基金(Y505079)资助
关键词
一枝黄花属
化学成分
生物活性
genus Solidago
chemical constituents
bioactivity
