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Micromechanical model for competition between intergranular and intragranular fracture in 7 X X X aluminum alloys 被引量:1

Micromechanical model for competition between intergranular and intragranular fracture in 7 X X X aluminum alloys
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摘要 The 7XXX aluminum alloys having a microstructure with precipitate free zones (PFZ) nearby the grain boundary, have received a great deal of attention due to their high strength, light mass, and yet poor fracture toughness. Experimental investigation into the effect of microstructure on the ductility was well established and comprehensive in the literature. A micromechanical model using a unit cell including some voids and relevant microstructural features was created. The competition between intergranular and intragranular fracture was investigated by comparing the void growth velocity between PFZ and matrix. The effects of void aspect ratio, relative PFZ volume, orientation of PFZ on the ductility of 7XXX aluminum alloys were analyzed. The results show that the model can explain the effect of microstructure on the competition between intergranular and intragranular fracture. The 7 ××× aluminum alloys having a microstructure with precipitate free zones (PFZ) nearby the grain boundary, have received a great deal of attention due to their high strength, light mass, and yet poor fracture toughness. Experimental investigation into the effect of microstructure on the ductility was well established and comprehensive in the literature. A micromechanical model using a unit cell including some voids and relevant microstructural features was created. The competition between intergranular and intragranular fracture was investigated by comparing the void growth velocity between PFZ and matrix. The effects of void aspect ratio, relative PFZ volume, orientation of PFZ on the ductility of 7××× aluminum alloys were analyzed. The results show that the model can explain the effect of microstructure on the competition between intergranular and intragranular fracture.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2006年第A03期1219-1223,共5页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project(2005CB623706) supported by the National Basic Research Program of China
关键词 铝合金 微观结构 延性 微化学 强度 aluminum alloys micromechanical model unit cell intergranular fracture intragranular fracture
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