摘要
本文立足于浙江、湖北、重庆三省(市)的三县九村实地调查所得的第一手资料,结合被调查地的背景情况,从土地利用、土地保卫和土地权利三个角度来具体分析三地农民土地意识的现状和成因,并分析这些意识对土地制度安排可能产生的影响。本文认为,农民在对待土地时既有较强的经济理性,同时也有生存理性的思考;农民的自我保护土地意识很强,但农民的经济理性使其并没有激励去保护耕地;农民对于土地所有权归属存在概念上的模糊,意识上没有土地私有化的倾向,但对土地权利的要求正在萌发和强化。
This report bases on the first-hand statistic data of nine villages from three counties in Zhejiang Province, Hubei Province and Chongqing Municipality in cowjunction with the background of the communities. It deeply analyses the actuality, the cause of formation and the effect on the land systems of Chinese peasants' awareness land from three aspects: how the peasants use their land, protect their land and safeguard their land rights. The investigation shows that when managing the land, not only economic rationality but also subsistence rationality of the peasants appear. The peasants tend to protect their land, however, the economic rationality make them have no incentive to protect the arable land. The peasants do not know the subject of ownership of community land clearly and have no idea on land privatization. But they strengthen the demand of the land rights more and more.
出处
《中国农村观察》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第1期36-46,共11页
China Rural Survey