摘要
目的观察复合碘棉签在青霉素皮试皮肤消毒中的应用效果,寻找一种更好的皮试皮肤消毒剂。方法门诊做青霉素皮试的患者1 200例,随机分为试验组和对照组,各600例,试验组采用复合碘棉签消毒皮肤;对照组采用75%乙醇消毒皮肤。结果用复合碘棉签消毒对皮肤过敏少、着色微,结果判断清楚,青霉素假阳性率低于对照组(0.50%vs.3.33%,P<0.01)。结论复合碘棉签致青霉素皮试结果假阳性率低,是理想的皮试皮肤消毒产品。
Objective To observe the effect of compound iodine cotton swab on sterilizing skin of penicillin skin tests. Methods One thousand and two hundred penicillin skin tests out-patients were divided into 2 groups （600 cases in each group）. The compound iodine cotton swab was used in experiment group for sterilizing the skin, and the 75 96 alcohol was used in control group. Results There was no cutaneous anaphylaxis of compound iodine cotton swab and no colouring of skin in experiment group, results was clarified judge, fake positive rate under the control group. The rate of cutaneous anaphylaxis had a significant difference between experiment group and control group. Conclusion The compound iodine cotton swab is a perfect kind of antiseptic for penicillin skin test.
出处
《实用药物与临床》
CAS
2007年第1期60-61,共2页
Practical Pharmacy and Clinical Remedies
关键词
青霉素皮试消毒
复合碘棉签
75%乙醇
Penicillin skin tests antisepsis
Compound iodine cotton swab
75 % Alcohol
