摘要
目的了解赣州市基层医院医院感染管理的基本情况,为今后工作的开展提供依据。方法采用随机抽样问卷调查法,对赣州市8个县市的15所医院进行医院感染管理基本情况的调查。结果共调查15所县、市级医院,其中<300张病床的医院14所,>500张病床的医院1所,有7所医院的医院感染专职人员是从2003年才开始配备的,15所医院中,每专职人员床位数为143.9;专职人员的构成中护士73.7%,医生21.9%,技师5.2%,63.2%为中级职称,36.8%为初级职称;19名专职人员外出学习56次,消毒剂和防护用品的使用均逐年增加。结论基层医院的医院感染管理工作已逐步走向正规,但在某些方面仍需进一步完善,加大领导对医院感染管理的重视,加大人力、物力的投入是搞好基层医院医院感染工作的前提。
OBJECTIVE To ascertain the current situations of nosocomial infection control in local general hospitals, and to provide reliable data for future work. METHODS A random sampling questionnaire method was adopted to investigate the current situations of nosocomial infection control in 15 local hospitals in eight counties and cities. RESULTS Altogether 15 hospitals at the county and urban levels have been surveyed, among which 14 hospitals have fewer than 300 sickbeds and only 1 hospital has over 500 sickbeds. Seven hospitals did not have full-tlme staff of infection control till 2003. In the 15 hospitals, each full-time staff was responsible for an average of 143.9 sickbeds; in terms of the constitution of the full-time staff, nurses accounted for 73.7%, doctors, 21.9%, and technicians, 5.2% ; of the full-time staff, 63.2% held an intermediate professional position, and 36.8% held a junior professional position; with regard to the chances of further professional training in other places, 19 full-time staff had 56 chances. The applications of sterilized agents and protective equipments were increasing each year. CONCLUSIONS The infection control in local general hospitals is gradually on the right track, but in some aspects, improvements are still needed. The prerequisites for improving infection control work in local general hospitals are that leaders should pay more attention to nosocomial infection control, and that more human and material resources should be pooled in it.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第1期63-65,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
基层医院
医院感染管理
现状
Local general hospitals
Nosocomial infection control
Current situations
