摘要
目的：了解宫内感染弓形虫对儿童身体、智力发育的影响。方法：以1990—1996年保定市级医院弓形虫检测阳性的167例婴儿为出生阳性组，同期弓形虫检测阴性的160例婴儿为出生阴性组，用比内、韦氏智力量表测定其智商值（IQ值）；以全国9市城区和郊区健康儿童体格发育测量值为标准，分析弓形虫感染与儿童智力、身体发育的关系，观察干预措施效果。结果：宫内感染弓形虫儿童智力发育明显偏低，视力发育差，而对身高、体重无明显影响；给予合理的干预措施能使智力得到改善与提高。结论：宫内感染弓形虫儿童出生后应进行系统抗弓形虫治疗，减轻其对脑部、眼部的损害；给予合理的干预措施可提高儿童智力水平，促进其健康发育成长。
Objective： To understand the effect of intrauterine infection on intellectual development of toxoplasmatic children. Methods： 167 children bern between 1990 and 1996, whose cord blood toxoplasmatic antibodies were positive; In the meantime, 160 children whose blood umbilical cord toxoplasmatic antibodies were negative were as the contrast. Their intellect index and IQ were detected with Binei, WISP. The measurement numbers of nine cities and suburbs all over the country were as the standard to analyze the relationship between toxoplasmatic infection and children＇s intellectual and physical development. Results： Intellectual development of toxoplasmatic children caused by intrauterine infection was obviously slow, their eyesights were poor but they would turn better after the method was carried out. Meanwhile, toxoplasma had no effect on their height and weight. Conclusion： These children should be systematically treated after birth so as to decrease the harm to the brains and eyes, raise their intellectual levels and improve their healthy development.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第4期479-481,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
弓形虫感染
发育
身体
智力
Toxoplasma gondii infection
Development
Physical
Intellect
