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PCR检测沙眼衣原体在诊断婴幼儿肺炎上的应用

The Test of Chlamydia Tracchomatis by Using PCR Helps in the Diagnosis of Infant Pneumonia
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摘要 对1995年1月~5月收治的95例肺炎患儿采用聚合酶链反应(PCR)方法对婴幼儿的鼻咽部分泌物进行沙眼衣原体(CT)检测,结果阳性18例(18.9%),其中3月以内婴儿30.6%,~6月22%,~1岁15%,~4岁4%。可见CT肺炎以6个月以下最多见。临床表现大多起病缓慢,一般情况尚好,以呼吸增快,阵发性咳嗽为主,病程14~40天。18例中有10例伴有结膜炎,12例为产道分娩。 At present,three are few reports that crlamydia thachomatis(CT) can cause pneumonia in our country. We collected pharynx nasal secretion samples from all the patients for CT test from 1995, 01~1995, 05 by using PCR method.The result showed that 18 samples were positive for CT,among them 30.6% were below 3 months old,22%;3 months~6 months,15%;6 months-1 year,4%;1 year~4 years. This result suggests that infant pneumonia cansed by CT mainly exists in infant below 6 months.Clinic detum demonstrated that many of them had a slow clinic process and the general condition were good, and then followed by breathing fast coughing by fits.All the patients were cured after a course of 14 days~40 days inthese 18 cases,10 patients Were companied with conjunctivitis and 12 patients were delivered through vagina tract.
出处 《镇江医学院学报》 1996年第4期328-329,共2页 Journal of Zhenjiang Medical College
关键词 沙眼衣原体 聚合酶链反应 肺炎 婴幼儿 Chlamydia trachomatis Polymerase chain reaction Pneumonia
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  • 1Kuo C C,J Clin Microbiol,1988年,26卷,812页
  • 2团体著者,中华儿科杂志,1987年,25卷,47页
  • 3团体著者,全国临床检验操作规程,1991年

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