摘要
目的：（1）调查悉尼某皮科诊所的HIV阳性患者的皮肤病发病情况；（2）发现近10年来HIV相关皮肤病的变化趋势。方法：1995～2005年的487例HIV阳性患者的病历资料进行回顾性研究。结果：487例患者中，有485例（99．6％）患有不同的皮肤病，平均每人2．55个诊断。日光相关性皮肤病有较高的发病率（39．8％），而一些传统的HIV相关的皮肤病则发病率较低。1998年之前首次就诊患者易患有病毒性和炎症性皮肤病，1998年后就诊的患者则患有多种类型皮肤病。结论：HIV与许多皮肤疾病有关联，近10年来HIV相关皮肤病病谱发生了很大的变化。
Objective： To analyze the types and prevalence of skin diseases and to understand the trend of skin diseases among HIV- positive patients presenting to a dermatology service in Sydney over the 10- years period of 1995- 2005. Methods： The skin problems seen in 487 HIV - positive patients from 1995 to 2005 were analyzed retrospectively. Results： Skin disorders were found in 485 of 487 patients （99.6%） with an average of 2.55 diagnoses per person. There was a high incidence of sun - related skin conditions （39.8 % ） and relatively low incidence of traditional HIV- associated skin diseases. Patients diagnosed before 1998 were more likely to have viral infections and inflammatory diseases, and after 1998 the patients diagnosed had a variety of skin problems. Conclusion： HIV infection is associated with a lot of skin diseases. The pattern of HIV - related skin diseases has changed dramatically within the recent 10 years in Sydney.
出处
《中国麻风皮肤病杂志》
2007年第2期112-114,共3页
China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases
