摘要
目的 了解生活事件与精神障碍的关系。方法 对30例精神分裂症,30例情感性障碍、30例神经症和90例性别、年龄组匹配的正常人作生活事件的对照研究,应用生活事件量表评定各组发作前3个月及2年内生活事件。结果 情感性障碍和神经症患者的负性及独立性生活事件频度及LEU值均显著高于精神分裂症和对照组。三类精神障碍的独立性生活事件频度和LEU值均高于非独立性事件。结论 生活事件与精神障碍的发病密切相关。
Objective To understand the relationship between the life events and mental disorders. Methods To investigate the life events occured in last 3 years and last 3 months before the on sets of 30 cases with schizophrenia, 30 cases with mood disorders, 30 cases with neurosis, and 90 cases of normal cortrols; and to compare them by statistic analysis. Results The frequencies of negative and independent life events in mood disorders and neurosis were much more than schizophrenics. Conclusion There are significant relationship between the onset of mental disorders and the independent life events.
出处
《上海精神医学》
1996年第3期148-152,共5页
Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry