摘要
“荣”与“辱”是对人的行为进行道德评价的道德范畴,不同的时代有不同的荣辱观。先秦时代以“仁”“义”“礼”为荣辱的内涵和道德评判准则;宋明时代加剧了先秦所发端的“道义论”倾向,极端贬抑利益,事功学派肯定了对功利的追求,但不为社会主流所接纳;近代荣辱观肯定了公利;现代以“八荣八耻”为内涵的荣辱观既继承了古代荣辱内涵的优秀传统又融入了时代的特色,明确了当代中国最基本的价值取向和行为准则,是个人行动的向导,也是构建社会主义和谐社会的必需。
Honour and shame, as a couple of moral categories evaluating a person＇s behaviour, may change with the changes in social ideology; therefore, it may be a different sense of honour and shame at different times. The meaning of honour and shame was ＂ren yi＂ ＂li＂ before the Qin Dynasty. The sense of obligation was emphasized during the Song and Ming Dynasties, A pre-modern sense of honour and shame affirmed public interst; the contemporary sense of honour and shame, which contains eight concepts of honour and eight concepts of shame, not only inherits the ancient spirit, but also combines the attibutes up-todate. It defines contemporary China＇s fundamental value orientation and behaviour rules, which are necessary to construct a socialist hamonious society.
出处
《北京印刷学院学报》
2007年第1期64-66,共3页
Journal of Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication
关键词
荣辱
仁义
八荣八耻
honour and shame
ren and yi
eight honors and eight shames
