摘要
目的:构建受控重组凋亡素基因逆转录病毒载体,观察受四环素调控的凋亡素基因的表达对人肝癌细胞的影响。方法:构建重组逆转录病毒表达载体pRevTRE—VP3。调节载体pRevTet-Off和表达载体pRevTRE—VP3分别转染PT67包装细胞后,取其病毒上清液依次感染人肝癌细胞系HepG2,以四环素调控凋亡素基因在HepG2/Off-VP3细胞中的表达,以流式细胞仪检测细胞凋亡率。结果:重组逆转录病毒载体pRevTRE—VP3构建成功;经PCR和RT—PCR证实凋亡素基因在HepG2细胞中得到了表达;HepG2/Off-VP3—8细胞在无四环素培养环境中凋亡率明显高于在1μg/ml四环素环境中的细胞凋亡率(P<0.05)。结论:凋亡素基因经RevTet系统导入人肝癌细胞HepG2后,可在四环素调控下表达凋亡素并诱导HepG2细胞凋亡。
Objective:To construct a tetracycline-regulated recombinant retroviral vector carrying apoptin gene and investigate the effect of apoptin gene expression on HepG2, a human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line in the control of tetracycline. Methods:The apoptin gene was cloned into a retroviral vector pRevTRE to obtain the recombinant vector pRevTRE-VP3, pRevTRE- VP3 and pRevTet-Off were transfected into PT67 respectively. After antibiotic selection and determining the viral titers, the ceil lines PT67/Off and PT67/VP3 that can stably produce virus were selected. The supernate of PT67/Off and PT67/VP3 containing retroviral vectors was collected and was, in turn, used to infect HepG2 ceils. After antibiotic selection, the resulting cell lines HepG2/Off-VP3 were established. Apoptin gene expression in HepG2/Off-VP3 cells was controlled by the presence or the absence of tetracycline in medium. After AnnexinV-FITC/PI staining, the apoptosis rate in HepG2/Off-VP3 cells was analysed with flow cytometry. Results: pRevTRE-VP3 was identified by restrictive enzyme digestion and sequencing. The inte- gration and expression of apoptin gene in HepG2 was confirmed by PCR and RT-PCR. HepG2/Off-VP3-8 cells were incubated in medium free of tetracycline or in medium with 1 tzg/ml tetracycline for 24 hours, 48 hours and 72 hours. The apoptosis rate in the HepG2/Off-VP3-8 cells incubated in medium free of tetracycline was significant higher than that in the HepG2/Off-VP3- 8 cells incubated in medium with 1μg/ml tetracycline at the same time point. Conclusion:After apoptin, gene is transduced into HepG2 with RevTet system, it can express apoptin and induce apoptosis in HepG2 cells in the control of tetracycline.
出处
《中国临床医学》
北大核心
2007年第1期19-22,共4页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
关键词
凋亡素
逆转录病毒载体
细胞凋亡
肝癌细胞
Apoptin
Retroviral vector
Apoptosis
Hepatocellular carcinoma cell