摘要
自从工业革命以来,生产典范历经一连串的移转过程,由大量生产逐步发展出大量客制化、精实生产、敏捷及最新的精敏等概念。这些概念中,又以20世纪末才出现的敏捷与精敏较少为人所知。本研究试图将敏捷与精敏的学术成果作较完整的回顾,以找出关于这两个概念的问题中,什么论点已经被回答,以及还有什么论点有待进一步的探索。此外,由于许多学者都指出,企业如果要达到敏捷与精敏,须通过延迟战略才能实现。因此本研究也试图回顾有关评估延迟战略之效益的研究,以对未来的研究发展提供方向。
After the Industrial Revolution,production paradigm has been experienced a series of transformations from mass production,mass customization,lean production,agile manufacturing to leagility.Among these paradigms,agility and leagility,which appeared in the end of the twentieth century,are proposed recently and hence,people are unfamiliar with these two paradigms.The purpose of this study is to review relevant researches comprehensively and systematically to show what have been found and what remain to be answered in agility and leagility.Moreover,in order to achieve agility and leagility,a well-managed supply chain is necessary.Especially,postponement is one of commonly adapted methods to achieve legality.This study also reviews studies about evaluating postponement effectiveness.After these reviews,we hope to shed some light on this topic and provide insights for future studies.
出处
《中大管理研究》
2006年第1期156-177,共22页
China Management Studies
关键词
敏捷
精敏
延迟战略
agility,leagility,postponement
