摘要
索拉非尼是第1个口服的RAF激酶和酪氨酸激酶受体抑制剂,具有同时抑制肿瘤细胞增殖和血管生成的双重作用。Ⅰ期临床试验的推荐剂量是400mg每日2次口服,Ⅱ期及Ⅲ期临床试验表明索拉非尼对肾癌、肝癌、黑色素瘤和非小细胞肺癌都有一定的治疗作用。目前FDA已批准索拉非尼用于肾癌的治疗。
Sorafenib is the first oral multikinase inhibitor of Raf and tyrosine kinases receptor, so sorafenib can inhibit the tumor cell proliferation and neovascularization. Sorafenib 400 mg twice a day is chosen as the recommended dose for several phase Ⅱ studies, and it shows broad-spectrum antitumor activity in renal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, melanoma and non- small- cell lung cancer ( NSCLC ) in phase Ⅱ and Ⅲ clinical trials. Now,FDA has approved sorafenib using in renal cancer therapy.
出处
《国际肿瘤学杂志》
CAS
2007年第3期185-187,共3页
Journal of International Oncology
关键词
索拉非尼
分子靶向治疗
Sorafenib
Molecular targeting therapy