摘要
目的了解食品及公共场所从业人员HBsAg携带情况。方法采用酶联免疫吸附法检测2001～2005年共261301名食品及公共场所从业人员血清中乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原(HBsAg)携带情况。结果食品及公共场所从业人员HBsAg阳性率从2001年的6.50%下降至2005年的5.59%,差异有显著性。结论通过开展健康教育,食品及公共场所从业人员HBsAg阳性率明显下降。
Objective To analyse the effect of health education , health promotion on hepatitis B virus infection among the population working in public places and food - related profession in Dongshan District of Guangzhou City these years. Methods The lectures and promotive pamphlets were given to the population attending the health check. 261301 sera samples were collected in Dongshan District during 2001 - 2005. ELISA was used to detect the hepatitis B surface antigen（ HBsAg）. Results The positive rate of HBsAg decreased from 6.50% in 2001 to 5.59% in 2005. There is statistical difference between the two positive rate. Conclusion Health education, health promotion and improving the hepatitis B vaccine coverage were helpful in decreasing the positive rate of HBsAg among the population working in public places and food - related profession.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2007年第4期637-637,657,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
