摘要
清代皖江流域的圩区中,圩民拥有相似的民风民俗和宗教信仰。皖江圩区宗教信仰形式多样,普遍建有寺庙庵堂,并有举行家祭的传统。皖江圩区祭祀既具有其它地方祭祀的共性,也体现出圩区的特点:首先是对保护圩区农业安全神灵的格外崇拜,体现出重农观念。第二,许多对圩区做出卓越贡献的官绅成为圩民祭祀之神。这些神灵都是保佑圩区风调雨顺、为农业、渔业消灾避难的庇护之神。通过祭祀活动的举行,圩民之间的凝聚力得到加强。
In Qing Dynasty, people in the polder districts of Wanjiang Basin shared similar folkways, folkcustoms and faiths. The faiths there had various types, which were generally characterized by temples and nunneries and the tradition of holding family obits. On one hand, the sacrifice there had same attributes with other regions; on the other hand, it had its own features of polder district. Firstly, people there especially adored Gods in guard of agriculture safety of the polder districts, which reflected the notion of agriculture is the most important. Secondly, many government officials and gentlemen who had mad contributions to the polder district were regarded as the Gods for sacrifice. All the Gods were protecting ones, saving polder district from any disasters and providing agriculture and fishery there with refuges and shelters. Through the holding of sacrifice activities, the cohesion power among people in polder districts of Wanjiang Basin was reinforced.
出处
《古今农业》
2007年第1期100-107,共8页
Ancient and Modern Agriculture
基金
对外经济贸易大学校级科研课题05LSYB01)
关键词
皖江圩区
祭祀
民间信仰
Wanjiang Basin, Polder District, Sacrifice,Folk Religion
