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京尼平苷对SD大鼠,Wistar大鼠与ICR小鼠肝毒性的比较研究 被引量:16

Comparative Study of Hepatoxicity Induced by Genipposide in SD Rat,Wistar Rat and ICR Mouse
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摘要 目的:比较京尼平苷对不同种系、不同月龄大鼠,小鼠的肝毒性差异。方法:不同月龄的SD,Wistar大鼠,ICR小鼠灌胃给药3 d后,观察动物外观及体重的变化;称肝重量并计算其脏器指数;测定动物血清丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)活性及总胆红素(TBIL)的含量。结果:大鼠:280 mg/kg的京尼平苷可导致各组的肝重量增加,脏器指数增大,ALT,AST活性增高,TBIL含量增加,与各自空白对照组比较具有显著差异。小鼠:560 mg/kg的京尼平苷未表现出明显肝毒性,1 860 mg/kg京尼平苷导致ALT活性增高,TBIL含量增加。结论:京尼平苷对不同月龄、不同系(SD和Wistarg系)大鼠在肝毒性上未表现出显著差异;小鼠未表现出明显肝毒性。 Objective:To compare the hepatotoxicity induced by geniposide SD rat, wistar rat and ICR mouse of different age. Methods: SD rats Wistar rats and ICR mice were given geniposide intragastically for 3 days, and then changes in appearance and body weight were observed; weight of livers was measured and the organ index was calculated ; activities of serum ALT, AST and level of TBIL were determined. Results:Rats:The dosages of geniposide in 280 mg/kg could result in increasing livers weight, organ index, activities of ALT, AST and level of TBIL in serum. Mouse: The dosages of geniposide in 560 mg/kg did not induce obvious hepatotoxicity, the dosages of geniposide in 1 860 mg/kg could increase the activity of ALT and level of TBIL. Conclusious:There is no obvious difference in hepatotoxicity induced by geniposide to SD rat and Wistar rat of different age. Geniposide shows no obvious hepatotoxicity to mouse.
出处 《中国实验方剂学杂志》 CAS 2007年第4期31-33,共3页 Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
基金 国家科技基础条件平台项目(2004DEA71170) 科研院所社会公益研究专项(2004DIB2J062)
关键词 栀子 京尼平苷 肝毒性 大鼠 小鼠 Gardenia jasminoides Ellis geniposide hepatotoxicity rat mouse
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