摘要
就岩溶圈系统做了几点较为展开的讨论。回顾了近代岩溶学三种“范式”的更替历史。从生产实践需要和认识论两方面论述了当前物化岩溶学研究对象的必要性,认为建立岩溶圈概念有助于妥善完成这一变更。阐述了岩溶圈的结构、边界、分类和认识方法。确信用系统论指导认识岩溶圈,不仅可以提供一个有效的认识框架,还能够整合岩溶学历史上演化论和解析论研究的全部成就,更好地服务生产,并使岩溶学走向成熟。同时,也寄希望于它能够提供一个契机促进中国人文-自然地理和地质-地貌两个岩溶研究方向合并为统一的岩溶学科。
An effort is made to present more discussion on the concept of karstosphere. Evolution of 3 paradigms in modern karst study is reviewed. A proposal to materialize the discipline＇s object is presented by replacing karst process with karstosphere. Definition, scope, structure, taxonomy and methodology of karstosphere are discussed. It is believed that this system approach should be taken and it is able to take advantage of the evolutional and analytical approaches and successes both have achieved in the past,and hoped that a useful theoretical concept would be provided in this way, which is helpful to understand more about our object and better solve practical issues and make the discipline mature. It is also hoped that two approaches in karst study arisen independently in China in the past half century （the human-physico-geographical and the geomorphology-geological） would consequently be integrated to form a unified disclpline-karstology.
出处
《中国岩溶》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第1期1-10,共10页
Carsologica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(编号:50539080)
关键词
岩溶学
研究对象
岩溶圈
结构
分类
方法
Karst
Object
Karstosphere
Structure
Taxonomy
Methodology
