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喷气对低速轴流压气机转子叶顶区域流动的影响 被引量:6

EFFECTS OF MICRO AIR INJECTION ON ROTOR TIP FLOW IN A LOW-SPEED ISOLATED AXIAL COMPRESSOR ROTOR
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摘要 本文采用数值模拟方法研究了近失速工况动叶顶部前缘附近喷气对低速轴流压气机孤立转子叶顶区域流动的影响。受喷射气流的影响,叶顶泄漏流进行自发非定常波动的动态平衡被破坏,建立起新的周期性非定常波动;喷气不仅改变了叶顶泄漏流的起始触发位置,还影响到其形成后的形态和运行轨迹;且喷气后叶顶附近区域损失减小。 Numerical method is utilized to investigate the effects of discrete micro air injection from casing shroud upstream blade tip leading edge on the rotor tip flow in a low-speed isolated axial compressor rotor at the operating condition near stall point. Under the influence of injected flow, the dynamic balance that drives the self-induced unsteady tip leakage flow is destroyed and a new forced-induced periodic fluctuation of tip leakage flow establishes. Not only the initiation position but also the trajectory of tip leakage flow is influenced by the air injection. Also the relative total pressure loss is reduced with air injection.
出处 《工程热物理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期395-398,共4页 Journal of Engineering Thermophysics
基金 国家自然科学基金(No.50406027)
关键词 叶顶泄漏流 非定常流动 轴流压气机 喷气 tip leakage flow unsteady flow axial compressor air injection
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参考文献5

  • 1Chaoquh Nie, Gang Xu, Xiaobin Cheng, et al. Micro Tip Injection and Its Unsteady Response in a Low-Speed Axial Compressor. ASME J. Turbomachinery, 2002, 124:572-579
  • 2Strazisar A J, Bright M M, Thorp S A, et al. Compressor Stall Control Through Endwall Recirculation. ASME Paper No. GT 2004-54295, 2004
  • 3Kefalakis M, Papailiou K D. Active Flow Control for Increasing the Surge Margin of an Axial Flow Compressor.ASME Paper No. GT 2006-90113, 2006
  • 4童志庭,张靖煊,聂超群.动叶顶部微量喷气影响单转子低速轴流压气机工作特性的实验研究.见:中国工程热物理学会热机气动热力学学术会议论文集.北京,2005.499—504
  • 5Hongwu Zhang, Xiangyang Deng, Feng Lin, et al. A Study on the Mechanism of Tip Leakage Flow Unsteadiness in an Isolated Compressor Rotor. ASME Paper No.GT 2006-91123, 2006

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