摘要
现在的稀缺资源已从劳动和资本开始变为自然资源,但新古典经济学中的生产函数仍以资本和劳动为内生变量,而将自然资源作为外生变量。我们需要对新古典经济中的生产函数进行相应的修正,将自然资源外生变量内生化,将其作为生产函数中的内生变量来对生产函数进行重新研究。目前我国的单位GDP能耗与发达国家相比仍有较大差距,应从制度性安排与技术变革这两个层面上采取措施以提高资源生产率。
Presently the rare resource has begun to change from labor and capital to natural resources. However, the production function of neoclassical economics is still researched with labor and capital as endogenous variables, while natural resources as the exogenous variables. We need to carry on the corresponding revision to the production function in classical economics, change the natural resources from exogenous variables to the endoge- nous variables, and restudy the production function with natural resources as endogenous variables. At present, though China＇s GDP energy consumption is decreasing every year, there is still a large gap between developed countries and China. We should improve our resource productivity by taking measures at the two levels of system arrangement and technology reform.
出处
《广东行政学院学报》
2007年第2期59-62,共4页
Journal of Guangdong Institute of Public Administration
基金
教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目<循环经济理论与实践>(05JZD00018)的研究成果之一。
关键词
资源
资源生产率
经济增长模型
resource
resource productivity
model of economic growth
