期刊文献+

毒死蜱在环境中的降解研究 被引量:6

Study on Chlorpyrifos Degradation in Environment
下载PDF
导出
摘要 按照《化学农药环境安全评价试验准则》的规定研究了毒死蜱在环境中降解的特性。结果表明,毒死蜱在壤土、粘土和砂土中的降解半衰期分别为23.9、12.6和9.8 d;在pH值4.0、7.0和10.0的水中的水解半衰期分别为22.4、18.9和0.6 d;在pH值4.0、7.0和10.0的水中光降解的半衰期分别为12.8、10.7和0.5 d。毒死蜱在环境中属于易降解的农药。 Degradation characteristics of chlorpyrifos in environment were studied according to "Experimental Guideline for Environmental Safety Evaluation of Chemical Pesticides". Results showed that the half-life of chlorpyrifos degradation in loam soil, clay and sand was 23.9 d, 12.6 d and 9.8 d, respectively, in water with pH 4.0, 7.0 and 10.0 was 122.4 d, 18.9 d and 0.6 d, respectively. Half-life of chlorpyrifos photodegradation in water with pH 4.0, 7.0 and 10.0 was 12.8 d, 10.7 d and 0.5 d, respectively, Chlorpyrifos was easily degraded in environment.
机构地区 广西大学农学院
出处 《安徽农业科学》 CAS 北大核心 2007年第11期3334-3336,共3页 Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金 广西大学科研基金资助项目(X061017)
关键词 毒死蜱 环境 降解性 Chlorpyrifos Environment Degradation
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献46

  • 1李少南,吴小毛,谢显传,王冬生.几种农药对白蚁的驱避作用和拒食作用研究[J].白蚁防治,2004(5):18-21. 被引量:2
  • 2阎海,叶常明,雷志芳,颜文红.蛋白核小球藻与DEP的相互作用[J].环境科学,1995,16(1):23-25. 被引量:15
  • 3甘剑英,孙锦荷,陈子元.氰戊菊酯在土壤和玉米植株中的归趋[J].浙江农业大学学报,1989,15(1):21-26. 被引量:2
  • 4潘道一,梁雪明.泽蛙(蝌蚪)和蜘蛛对农药的敏感性与急性毒性分级[J].动物学报,1996,42(2):154-160. 被引量:24
  • 5孙晶.农药对水质的影响[J].农药译丛,1996,18(1):55-57. 被引量:5
  • 6Kuriachan I,Gold R E.Evaluation of the ability of Reticulitermes flavipes Kollar,a subterranean termite (Isoptera:Rhinotermitidae),to differentiate between termiticide treated and untreated soils in laboratory tests[J].Sociobiology,1998,32(1):151-166.
  • 7Schoknecht U,Rudolph D,Hertel H.Termite control with microencapsulated permethrin[J].Pesticide Science,1994,40(1):49-55.
  • 8Yucel U,Ylim M,Gozek K,et al.Chlorpyrifos degradation in Turkish soil[J].Journal of Environmental Science and Health,Part B,Pesticides,Food Contaminants,and Agricultural Wastes,1999,34(1):75-95.
  • 9Racke K D,Fontaine D D,Yoder R N,et al.Chlorpyrifos degradation in soil at termiticidal application rates[J].Pesticide Science,1994,42(1):43-51.
  • 10Leslie A R.Field evaluation of the persistence and efficacy of pesticides used for termite control[A].In:Kard B M,McDaniel C A,Racke K D (ed.),Pesticides in urban environments:fate and significance,Symposium Series No.522[C],Washington,USA:American Chemical Society (ACS),1993,46-61.

共引文献116

同被引文献135

引证文献6

二级引证文献34

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部