摘要
目的探讨吸烟对2型糖尿病男性患者失牙是否产生影响。方法354例男性2型糖尿病患者依据吸烟与否分为2组,吸烟组151人,非吸烟组203人。问卷调查吸烟状况,口腔检查牙缺失数及其分布。应用SAS软件包及回归分析法统计分析失牙与吸烟的关系。结果吸烟组与非吸烟组的失牙均数分别为:8.7、6.0,吸烟组显著高于非失牙组(P<0.05);吸烟组平均失牙数与吸烟指数显著相关。结论吸烟会加重2型糖尿病男性患者牙齿的丧失。
Objective To investigate the association between tooth loss and cigarette smoking in Type 2 diabetic male patients. Methods A total of 354 type 2 diabetic male patients were divided into smoking group（ 151 ） and non- smoking group（203 ）. Tooth loss status in these two groups were examined. The SAS software package and multiple logistic regression were used to conduct all the statistical analyses. Results The prevalence of tooth loss was significantly higher in the smoking group than in the non-smoking group（P 〈 0. 05）. A significant correlation between the tooth loss and smoking index was found. Conclusion Smoking may aggravate tooth loss in Type 2 Diabetic male patients.
出处
《北京口腔医学》
CAS
2007年第2期103-105,108,共4页
Beijing Journal of Stomatology
基金
"全军科学技术研究‘十一五’计划专项课题"基金资助(No.06Z003)
