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超疏水性聚二甲基硅氧烷膜的制备及其表面吸附性研究 被引量:7

Preparation of Super-hydrophobic PDMS Films and Study on Surface Adhesion
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摘要 Cabbage-like polydimethysiliconalkly(PDMS) films were prepared via a laser cutting method. The as-prepared special “micro-submicro-nano structures” PDMS films have a very low adhesive force to water. The force is merely about 6.5 μN, and appears at the time just before the water droplet leaves the surface. The super-low adhesive force of rough PDMS surface results from the distinct decrease of the real contact area between the surface and water drop. The sliding feature is strongly affected by microstructure of surface. That rough structure induced on the surface of PDMS is due to the thermo-reaction of laser with transparent elastomer. This information is useful for the designing of bio-mimetic hydrophobic surface structure for various applications. These surfaces may provide very effective water-repellent and anti-adhesive properties against particular contamination. Such properties can greatly extend its applications to many other areas such as lost less liquid transportation without loss, and micro-pump(creating pushing-force) needless micro-fluidic devices Cabbage-like polydimethysiliconalkly(PDMS) films were prepared via a laser cutting method. The as-prepared special "micro-submicro-nano structures" PDMS films have a very low adhesive force to water. The force is merely about 6.5 μN, and appears at the time just before the water droplet leaves the surface. The super-low adhesive force of rough PDMS surface results from the distinct decrease of the real contact area between the surface and water drop. The sliding feature is strongly affected by microstructure of surface. That rough structure induced on the surface of PDMS is due to the thermo-reaction of laser with transparent elastomer. This information is useful for the designing of bio-mimetic hydrophobic surface structure for various applications. These surfaces may provide very effective water-repellent and anti-adhesive properties against particular contamination. Such properties can greatly extend its applications to many other areas such as lost less liquid transportation without loss, and micro-pump( creating pushing-force) needless micro-fluidic devices etc.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第5期996-998,共3页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家自然科学基金(批准号:20125102)资助.
关键词 超疏水性 聚二甲基硅氧烷膜 表面吸附力 Super-hydrophobicity PDMS film Surface adhesive force
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参考文献15

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