摘要
明清之际,“市商/佳人”小说的出现,是迅速崛起的市商阶层对“才子佳人”话语霸权的挑战及对“风流佳话”领地的争夺。这一在爱情话语中的权力分享,透显出从中晚明以来商人对士/商“区隔”的跨越意向和对等级身份的突破趋势。如果说《卖油郎独占花魁》、《叠居奇程客得助》是这方面的代表作,那么由此再到《聊斋志异》的《黄英》,则呈现出一个由“区隔”的跨越到士/商之融构的发展过程。马生与黄英的“婚姻”,正隐喻着“士魂”与“商才”的互相吸纳与融合。由此而形成的商业伦理和商人精神,对当今市场伦理的建构也不无裨益。
At the turn between the Ming and the Qing Dynasty, there appeared a class of novels about "urban businessmen/lovely ladies", whose rapid rise marked the urban businessmen class' s challenge to the discourse monopoly of "talented scholars/lovely ladies" and contention for the realm of "merry and beautiful stories". The separation of power in love discourse revealed the businessmen' s tendency to surmount the "barriers" between scholars and businessmen and to break through the identity of social hierarchy. A commercial ethics and businessman spirit derived from this will certainly benefit the current attempt to construct a market ethics.
出处
《陕西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期68-73,共6页
Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
古代小说
爱情小说
才子/佳人
市商/佳人
士魂商才
ancient novel
love story
talented scholar/lovely lady
urban businessman/lovely lady
scholarly soul and business talent