摘要
语气助词“呗”的核心情态意义是述唯弃责,即说话人认为自己所说的话(所做断言或发出的祈使)是唯一的可能,而且主观上认为那是听话人或大家都应当知晓的,他只是将这种可能性说出来了而已;另一方面,说话人没有经过积极思考轻率发话,并放弃自己可以对听话人的交际身份做处置的责任。
The modal meaning of bei 呗 includes speaker＇s attitudes to the utte hearer. On the one hand, the speaker thinks that what he says should be known to the people, and that his assertion or command is the only possibility in the given other hand, the speaker wants to show that he produces his words without thinking also gives up his duty or right to ask the hearer to react to his words.
出处
《语言教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期72-79,共8页
Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies
关键词
交互主观性
情态
礼貌原则
intersubjectivity
modality
politeness principle rance and to the the hearer or all context. On the carefully and he
