摘要
目的:观察ATS依赖者滥用剂量、临床表现、心理依赖、躯体依赖程度及治疗过程。方法:对强制、自愿戒毒所收治的1364例ATS滥用者中,符合DSM-IV的ATS依赖综合症156例进行临床观察、统计和讨论。结果:ATS依赖者一般资料、依赖原因与海洛因依赖者相似。用药后主要为精神兴奋、欣快、感知觉、思维功能障碍、发热、血压升高、双手抖动、消瘦等。治疗复吸率高。结论:ATS依赖者临床表现可能为ATS对中枢神经系统、心血管系统作用有关,ATS的滥用有较强的依赖性。
Objection： To investigate the clinical manifestation characteristics Amphetamine type stimulants （ATS） addicts. Methods： From November,2001 to July,2006 in our hospital and institute of constraint detoxification in Wuhan, 1364 ATS abusers were admit. According to the DSM-Ⅳ of abuses diagnose,156 ATS addicts were carried on the clinical observation, statistics and discussion. Results： The main clinic manifestations of ATS addicts were psycho-excite, euphoria, fever, physical dependence, psychological dependence, blood pressure elevated, tabification, both hands jitter, etc. Conclusion：The clinic manifestation of ATS addicts was related to ATS effect on central nervous system and cardiovascular system. ATS abusers have stronger of psychological dependence and physical dependence.
出处
《中国药物滥用防治杂志》
CAS
2007年第3期135-136,共2页
Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment
关键词
苯丙胺
滥用
临床观察
Amphetamine type stimulants
abuse
clinic manifestation
