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颅内压监测在危重症监护中的应用 被引量:1

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摘要 颅内压(ICP)系指脑、脑膜、颅内血管、脑脊液(CSF)等颅内容物对颅腔壁产生的压力。当颅腔内容物容积增加超过自身代偿能力时,即发生颅内压增高(颅高压)。引起颅高压的原因很多,脑水肿是急性颅高压的主要原因,可见于感染、缺氧、中毒、电解质紊乱等多种病理过程中。其他原因如颅腔狭小、颅内占位性病变、颅脑外伤及脑脊液分泌过多、吸收障碍和流通阻塞等也可导致颅高压的发生。
作者 王群思
出处 《中国小儿急救医学》 CAS 2007年第3期197-199,共3页 Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
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参考文献8

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二级参考文献20

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