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利用博弈模型分析和评价日本渔业管理 被引量:2

An Analysis of Japanese Fishery Management Based on a Game Model
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摘要 分析日本渔业协同组合的建立对日本渔业管理活动的改进,针对这种政府、渔业协同组合和渔民的行为选择结果能够达到相对均衡状态,并且能够有效弥补政府单一监管模式的不足的管理模式,本文从博弈论角度分析渔民、政府、渔业协同组合的行为选择依据,得出了渔业协会是政府有效监管的必要前提,进而对我国渔业管理提供很好的借鉴意义。 It has been proved that the Japanese fishery association has greatly improved the efficiency of Japanese fishery management. Because it can offset the deficiency of the government-only supervision model, and under the model, the government, the association and fishermen can reach equilibrium. To study the function of the Japanese fishery association further, we set up a three-player game model to analyze the behavior choice of each player-fishermen, government, fishery association. Based on the analysis, we reach the conclusion that the fishery association is essential for effective government supervision, which is of value to our fishery management.
作者 杨立敏 刘群
机构地区 中国海洋大学
出处 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期372-376,共5页 Periodical of Ocean University of China
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(30271025)资助
关键词 博弈论 日本 渔业管理 game theory Japanese fishery management
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  • 1任爱珍.试论海洋渔业资源产权的地方化——沿海渔民“双转”途径研究[J].浙江海洋学院学报(自然科学版),2004,23(2):118-125. 被引量:12
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  • 9[1]原文是"One or more stocks of fish that can be treated as a unit for the purpose of conservation and management and that are identified on the basis of geographic, scientific, technical, recreational, and economic characteristics; as well as any fishing for such stocks"(转引自National Research Council (NRC) 1999. Sharing the Fish: Towards a National Policy on Individual Fishing Quotas. National Academy Press, Washington D. C. ,笔者译).
  • 10[2]参见Williams,M.J.&.V.P.Corral 1999.Fisheries Monitoring:Management Models,Compliance and Technical Solutions.In FAO1999(ed.)Proceedings of the International Conference on Integrated Fisheries Monitoring.FAO,Rome.

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