期刊文献+

松嫩平原地下水脆弱性模糊综合评价 被引量:19

Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation of the Groundwater Vulnerability in Songnen Plain
下载PDF
导出
摘要 运用基于DRASTIC的模糊综合评价方法,对松嫩平原潜水的脆弱性进行了评价。分析了松嫩平原地下水环境脆弱性的主要影响因素,建立准确、适宜和完整的评价指标体系,确定最主要的7个水文地质参数。将研究区划分为75个评价单元,构建各单元归属于各个级别的最优相对隶属度矩阵,得出松嫩平原脆弱区和较脆弱区主要分布在王府伏龙泉高台地、各条主要河流两岸及其较大支流河漫滩、低阶地以及中部的低平原地区;高平原地区和五大连池的玄武岩地区为难污染区和略难污染区的结论。 Based on the fuzzy comprehensive DRASTIC evaluation method , the vulnerability of unconfined water in Songnen Plain is evaluated. The main influence factors of the groundwater environment vulnerability in Songnen Plain are analyzed to construct the proper evaluation index system exactly and to determine the seven main hydrogeological parameters. The study area is then divided into 75 cells and the subordinate degree optimal matrix of each cell for different rank is constructed. The evaluation results show that the most vulnerable zone (the zone quite easier to be polluted) is only distributed in the high land area in the south of Wangfu - Fulongquan in Jilin Province; the vulnerable zone (the zone easily be polluted) is mainly distributed along the main streams, flood plains and low terraces of their main branches and the central low plain ; the least vulnerable zone is mainly distributed in the high plain area and the basaltic area in Wudalianchi.
出处 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期546-550,共5页 Journal of Jilin University:Earth Science Edition
基金 中国地质调查局国土资源大调查项目(2003104001) 吉林省"十一.五"重点水利工程专题研究(YN20060328) 吉林省重点科技攻关项目(20010406 20020401) 吉林大学创新基金项目(419070201425)
关键词 DRASTIC方法 模糊评价 松嫩平原 地下水脆弱性 DRASTIC method fuzzy comprehensive evaluation Songnen Plain groundwater vulnerability
  • 相关文献

参考文献9

二级参考文献31

  • 1赵林,吴大新,郑世书,徐志斌,孙亚军.多源信息方法在殷庄矿开采水文地质预测分区中的应用[J].长春地质学院学报,1994,24(2):185-189. 被引量:2
  • 2刘淑芬,郭永海.区域地下水防污性能评价方法及其在河北平原的应用[J].河北地质学院学报,1996,19(1):41-45. 被引量:47
  • 3林学钰 廖资生.中国的地下水资源开发及其负效应[J].长春地质学院学报,1995,Ⅱ:2-7.
  • 4[1]Jaroslav Vrba. and Alexander Zaporozec. Guidebook on Mapping Groundwater Vulnerability [A]. G. Castany. and E. Groba. and E. Romijn. International Contributions to Hydrogeology Founded [ C]. volume (16).
  • 5[3]Duijvenbooden W. and Van Waegengh H. G. Vulnerability of soil and groundwater to pollutants [R].Proceedings. International Conference. Steasdrukkerij, Gravenhage, Netherlands, 1987.
  • 6林山杉.地下水脆弱性的概念与评价[J].长春地质学院学报,1997,(增刊1):45-48.
  • 7[5]Alley L. etc. DRASTIC, a standardized system for evaluating groundwater pollution potential using hydrogeologic settings [ M]. U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, Ada, OK, EPA/600/2 - 87 - 036,445p, 1987.
  • 8[6]Varshney Peeyush. etc. Linked GIS with groundwater modeling: A tool for evaluation aquifer vulnerability[ R]. American society of Agricultural Engineers, International winter meeting, 1992.
  • 9[7]Bruner Brenda G. Use of geographic system technology to assess vulnerability to shallow groundwater contamination [M]. Univ. Microfilms, Ann Arbor, MA, U. S., 1996.
  • 10[10]邓聚龙.多维灰色规划[M].武汉:华中理工大学出版社,1988:131~152.

共引文献109

同被引文献281

引证文献19

二级引证文献166

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部