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吸烟对血小板粘附率及血液粘度的影响研究 被引量:3

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摘要 目的 探讨吸烟导致心脑血管病发病增加的机理。方法 从人体指标着手,对52名健康男性吸烟者的血小板粘附率和100名健康男性吸烟者的血液粘度、血沉及红细胞压积进行测定,并与健康男性非吸烟者进行配对比较。统计方法采用t检验和方差分析。结果吸烟组血小板粘附率(69.89+15.57)显著高于非吸烟组(33.82+17.96)(P〈0.01);吸烟年限越长血小板粘附率越高[吸烟年限〈11年:(63.63+16.23)%;11~20年:(71.61+14.35)%;〉20年:(81.13+11.59)%]。吸烟组每个切变率的血液粘度均显著高于非吸烟组(P〈0.05);但在吸烟者中,各年龄组间及各吸烟年限组问的血液粘度差异无显著性(P〉0.05)。吸烟组的血沉及红细胞压积与非吸烟组间差异无显著性(P〉0.05)。结论吸烟可显著增加血小板粘附率及血液粘度,从而改变吸烟者的血液流变学。
出处 《卫生研究》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期330-332,共3页 Journal of Hygiene Research
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