摘要
目的：探讨小切口白内障囊外摘除及人工晶状体术术中和术后前房积血的原因。方法：分析近5年内小切口白内障囊外摘除及人工晶状体植入术中及术后发生前房出血者23例（23只眼）的病例资料。前房积血采用OKsala分级法。结果：Ⅰ～Ⅱ级前房积血16只眼，Ⅲ级前房积血9只眼。经治疗，18只眼3～5d天痊愈，3只眼伴后囊下积血的病例有1只眼发生后发性白内障，4只眼伴玻璃体积血者经综合治疗25～38d后积血基本吸收。结论：白内障手术所致前房积血原因较多。应注意预防，以提高手术质量。
Objective To prevent or reduce the complication of hemorrhage of anterior chamber in the operation of small incision ECCE and IOL, and to improve the quality of operations. Methods Analysize the cases in 5 years during or after the operation. 25 eases with anterior chamber hyphema and hyphema in the rear of anterior chamber related to the anterior chamber hyphema. Oksala grade methods are used in anterior chamber hyphema. Results Ⅰ - Ⅱ grade is 16 cases, Ⅲ grade is 9 cases, 18 cases are cured after treatment in 3～5 days, in the 3 eases with hemorrhage of rear capsule,l case encounters after-cataract, in 4 cases with vitreous hemorrhage, hemorrhage is absorbed on the whole after comprehensive treatment in 25 ～ 38 days. Conclusion The causes of hemorrhage of anterior chamher are complicated and pay much at- tention to the hyphema in the rear of anterior chamber related to the hemorrhage of anterior chamber.
出处
《临床眼科杂志》
2007年第3期228-229,共2页
Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology
关键词
小切口
白内障
前房出血
Small incision
Cataract
Hemorrhage of anterior chamber
