摘要
旅游开发中的外部不经济使旅游资源处于低效或过度利用状态,其根源主要是旅游资源产权模糊或虚置及旅游资源具有公共物品的特质。黄河小浪底风景区旅游开发中存在一些外部性现象,如因产权不清、规划不当、游客拥挤及对水利工程旅游的特点把握不准带来的外部不经济,在分析这些外部性现象的基础上,提出了加强管理、协调规划、采取经济奖惩和重视社区参与等内化措施。
The external diseconomy of tourism exploitation will put the resources into low efficiency and overuse.It is mainly resulted from the vagueness or absence of property right and the public nature of tourism resources.There are some external phenomena in the tourism exploitation of Xiaolangdi Scenic Spot on Yellow River,which are the result of the vague property right,the inappropriate plan,the congestion and the lack of accurate understanding of the characteristics of the water resources project tourism.Based on the analysis of the above external phenomena,several internalization measures are put forward: strengthening management,coordinating all kinds of plans,carrying out reward and punishment and emphasizing the community participation.
出处
《水利经济》
2007年第3期69-71,共3页
Journal of Economics of Water Resources
关键词
外部性
旅游开发
内化
水利工程旅游
黄河小浪底风景区
externality
tourism exploitation
internalization
water resources project tourism
Xiaolangdi Scenic Spot on Yellow River
