摘要
采用文献资料调研法、访谈法,调查了英塘村蔡厝“青阳蔡氏族谱”和访谈了各流派的主要代表人,在全国武术挖掘整理工作成果及国际南少林五祖拳联谊会资料的基础上,就拳名及其内容实质、源流的各种说法用比较法、反证法、归纳法及体育人类学的田野调查法作了深入研究。结论:(1)五祖拳并非五种拳术的总称;五祖拳不是由五个和尚所传;五祖拳并非等同于过去的太祖拳;蔡玉明先生是五祖拳的创始人,而不只是“一代宗师”;(2)五祖拳学术上的命名可根据师承的不同,区分为“五祖××拳”,并根据历史习惯冠于“南少林”二个字,以示属于福建南派武术体系。
Through the massive collection of material, according to the heritages from family and master, by investigating “the Qingyang Cai geneal-ogy” of Yingtang Village and visiting main representatives of various schools, on the basis of the documents from national wushu excavations and In- ternational Wu Zu Quan Fraternity, the paper discusses different views on the name wu zu quan, its essence and its source by means of compari-son, apagoge, induction and so on. Conclusions are drawn： 1. “Wu zu quan” is not made up of five kinds of martial arts; it is not passed down by five monks; it is not equal to “tai zu quan” in the past; Cai Yuming is more than a grandmaster of the time, he is the right inventor of “wu zu quan”. 2. Academically, “wu zu quan” may be named differently according to different ancient masters, such as “wu zu x x quan”. And “South Shaolin” can be added before it according to the historical custom, indicating that it belongs to the south school of wushu in Fujian Prov- ince.
出处
《体育科学研究》
2007年第2期28-31,34,共5页
Sports Science Research
关键词
五祖拳
拳名
南少林
“wu zu quan”
name of quan
South Shaolin
