摘要
3年来收治严重脑损伤所致持续性植物状态患者104例,均符合1996年4月国内医学专家制定的“植物人”诊断标准。应用Glasgow昏迷评分法进行评定,得8分者47例,得6分者36例,得5分者6例,4分者11例,3分者4例。严重颅脑外伤72例,脑出血15例,脑炎6例,窒息4例,电击伤2例,其他5例。经过音乐和声光电疗法、穴位刺激、针灸按摩、理疗、药物、手术等综合性康复治疗及精心护理36例患者恢复意识,占346%,其余66例,住院期间病情改善,占635%,仅2例死亡,占19%。认为持续性植物状态患者应坚持康复医疗,以期获得最大可能康复。
cases in persistent vegetative state following severe brain injury were hospitallized in Heilongjiang Provincial Rehabilitation Hospital. They all accorded with the diagnosis creteria of vegetative state which was formulated by the Chinese neurophysicians, neurosurgerons and emergency medical experts in April, 1996. According to the Glosgow coma score, among the patients, 47 were 8 scores, 36 were 6 scores, 6 were 5 scores, 11 were 4 scores, 4 were 3 scores. By the causes, severe brain trauma 72, brain hemorrhage 15, encephalitis 6, suffocation 4 , electricity shock injury 2, and others 5. Under elaborate nursing and comprehensive treatments, such as combining treatments of music sound light electricity for acupoint stimulation, acupuncture and moxibustion, massotherapy, physical therapy, medicine, operation and so on. 36 patients were awaken (34.6%),66 patients improved (63.5%),only 2 died (1.9%). That patients in persistent vegetative state should stick to receive rehabilitation treatment to get rehabilitation as good as possible. Authors address\ Rehabilitation Hospital, Heilongjiang Province, 150018
出处
《中国康复医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1997年第1期22-25,共4页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
脑损伤
持续性
植物状态
康复
Brain injury
Persistent vegetative state
Rehabilitation