摘要
我国对外开放取得很大成就,但是国际环境发生了巨大的变化,使得我国对外贸易出现一系列新问题:出口产品多数是劳动密集型产品,技术含量低,附加值低,使得我国的出口利润很低;出口导向型贸易使得我国经济过分依赖出口,从而引发的贸易摩擦不断,外贸依存度加剧,使得我国经济容易受到国际经济波动的影响。因此我国应该加强自主创新,优化产业结构,增强我国产品在国际市场的竞争力。积极拓展国际市场,扩大内需,从比较优势向竞争优势转化。
Great achievements have been made after opening door,but the international environment changed greatly,arising a series of new problems in the foreign trade：the majority of export is labordense type producs,so technical content and added value is too low,making the export profit of our country very low;export leading type trade makes the economy of our country relying on export excessive,so the trading friction arises unceasingly, foreign trade depending degree aggravated,making the economy of our country easily influenced by international economic fluctuation.Therefore,our country should act on own vigorously,optimizing industrial structure,strengthening the competition ability of the product of our country in international market.To extend international market actively and enlarge need of our country,from comparative advantage transforming to competitive advantage.
出处
《商洛学院学报》
2007年第2期125-128,共4页
Journal of Shangluo University
关键词
国际贸易理论
对外贸易现状
对外贸易政策
international trade theory
the present situation of foreign trade
the policy of foreign trade
