摘要
本文结合典型案例,讨论了基因专利惠益共享问题,包括基因专利权的归属、基因资源主权原则、基因专利惠益共享方式、知情同意权等,最后对我国相关立法提出了建议,主要包括统一基因资源保护和管理立法,严格相关法律责任、在专利法中规定遗传资源来源披露制度和知情同意制度等。
By analyzing representative cases,the article discusses the problem of sharing benefit of gene patent. The problem includes ascription of gene patent, principle of dominion, mode of sharing benefit and right of being informed. At last, the author puts forward some suggestions to Chinese correlative legislation which mainly includes unifying correlative legislation about heredity resources,defining relative liability,prescribing system of showing the source of gene and system of proving the consent of gene provider in patent law.
出处
《北京科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
2007年第2期92-95,共4页
Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
基因
专利
惠益共享
知情同意
gene
patent
sharing benefit
information and consent