摘要
目的:探讨膝关节骨痹的病变机理及病变特点。方法:随机选择四个年龄段患者各15人,进行辨证分型,拍摄膝关节X线负重位正侧位片,统计关节间隙变窄和增生部位的数量,进行统计分析。结果:寒湿阻络型、湿热阻络型关节间隙变窄最少,瘀血阻络型、肝肾两虚型较多,混合型最多,关节间隙变窄最多为内侧区;各分型均可见普遍的骨质增生。结论:提示膝关节骨痹的分型与关节软骨损伤程度有关系。
Objective: To study the pathogenic mechanism and the characteristics of bi syndrome of bone of knee joints. Methods: In four different age brackets, 15 patients were selected by random and classified by syndrome differentiation. X--ray examination in a loading position was taken to get the anteroposterior and the lateral film. The joints with narrowing space and hyperplasia were counted. Reults were analyzed statistics cally. Results:Least narrowing space occurred in the types of cold--damp obstructing collaterals and damp--heat obstructing collaterals, more in the types of blood stasis obstructing collaterals and deficiency of both liver and kidney and most in the mixed type. Most of it occurred in medial side. Hyperosteogeny commonly occurred in all kinds of types. It indicated that the classification of bi syndrome of bone of knee joints related to the degree of cartilage impairment. Conclusion: The characteristic is that it's based on the deficiency of both liver and kidney and onset of pathogen wind, cold and damp.
出处
《中国中医骨伤科杂志》
CAS
2007年第7期23-25,共3页
Chinese Journal of Traditional Medical Traumatology & Orthopedics
关键词
膝关节
骨痹
辨证分型
X线影像
临床研究
Knee joint
Bi syndrome of bone
Differentiation and classification
X--ray image
Clinical study