摘要
目的:观察分析威海市城乡居民主要健康行为及健康影响因素,为有关部门制定相应卫生政策提供依据。方法:采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样方法,对调查对象进行问卷调查,对调查结果进行相关统计分析。结果:威海市城乡居民牛奶摄取量明显偏低,男性饮酒、吸烟率较高;群体对体育锻炼和体格检查重要性认识有待加强;男女人群超重现象比较严重。结论:威海市城乡居民饮食结构比较合理,基本卫生习惯保持较好;对慢性非传染性疾病诸多危险因素的防治应着力加强,相关部门在制定有关政策时应予以重点考虑。
Objective：To observe and analyze the main healthy actions and factors which influence the health of townsmen and countrymen in Weihai city, and provide evidence for the government to institute corresponding health policy. Methods： Investigated the objects through questionnaires and analyzed the results with multi-stage cluster random sampling. Results： Milk intake of Weihai resident was obviously less than the average level of the country, while the rates of drinking and smoking were higher in males. Resident paid little attention to the medical examination and exercises, and the phenomenon of overweight was serious in both male and female. Conclusion： The resident of Weihai has a reasonable dietetic composing and has a good hygeian habit. The relational department should constitute feasible hygienic policy about the factors of chronic noninfective diseases.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2007年第08S期27-29,共3页
China Medical Herald
关键词
居民
健康行为
健康影响因素
分析
Resident
Healthy action
Healthy factors
Analysis
