摘要
目的:探讨利多卡因胶浆配伍米索前列醇用于人工流产的临床疗效。方法:将要求人工流产的孕妇360例随机分为三组:A组:术前1 h舌下含服米索前列醇0.2 mg,利多卡因胶浆5 m l注入宫腔;B组:术前利多卡因胶浆5 m l注入宫腔;C组:术前1 h舌下含服米索前列醇0.2 mg,阴道后穹窿放置米索前列醇0.2 mg。结果:A组在扩张宫颈、缓解扩宫时疼痛、减少术中出血量方面优于B组和C组,在缓解吸宫时疼痛、预防人工流产综合反应方面优于C组。经统计学分析,有显著性差异。结论:利多卡因胶浆配伍米索前列醇应用于人工流产是一种安全、经济、简便、有效的方法,值得临床推广和应用。
Objective： To study the clinical effect of lidocaine hydrochloride mucilage combined with misoprostol applied in artificial abortion. Methods： 360 pregnant women who asked for artificial abortion were divided randomly into three groups, A group were given 0. 2 mg of misoprostol sublingually an hour before artificial abortion, than 5 ml of lidocaine hydrochloride mucilage were injected into uterine cavity. B group were given 5 ml of lidocaine hydrochloride mucilage injected into uterine cavity before the operation. C group were given 0. 2 mg of misoprostol sublingually and 0. 2 mg of misoprostol were put into rear vaginal fornix an hour before the operation. Results： A group was easier to dilate and had less pain of dilation of the cervix, smaller of the amount of bleeding during operation than B and C group, less pain of absorption of the uterine cavity and less abortion syndrome than C group, having significant difference. Conclusion： Lidocaine hydrochloride mucilage combined with misoprostol applied in artificial abortion is a safe, economic, simple and effective way, worth popularizing to application.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第21期2972-2974,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
利多卡因胶浆
米索前列醇
人工流产
Lidocaine hydrochloride mucilage
Misoprostol
Artificial abortion
