摘要
土司制度是中国封建王朝统治的一种特殊制度。本文在探讨土司制度的形成、演变和消亡的同时,着重研究了明代在铜仁的改土归流,并强调了这次在铜仁的改土归流应是开创了中国大规模改土归流的先河。同时,还阐述了改土归流的意义和影响,肯定了它对贵州社会的稳定、生产的进步、产业的调整、商贾的繁荣、经济的发展、教育的兴起等等方面所起的推动作用。
The Chieftain System is a special ruling system in Chinese feudal society. The paper not only explores its formation, evolution and disappearance, but also stresses on the study of the abolishing of hereditary chieftaincy and bringing the ethnic minority area under united provincial administration in the Ming Dynasty in Tongren, which sets a precedent for other areas in China on a large scale. What＇s more, the author presents its significance, influence and improving function to the society, production, trade, economy, education and so forth.
出处
《铜仁学院学报》
2007年第3期48-52,共5页
Journal of Tongren University
关键词
土司制度
明代
铜仁
改土归流
意义和影响
the Chietlain System
the Ming Dynasty
Tongren
the abolishing of hereditary chieftaincy andbringing the ethic minority areas under united provincial administration
significance and influence
