摘要
20世纪90年代以来目录学发展的社会环境发生了根本性的变化,技术化(自动化、数字化、网络化、虚拟化)和知识化(精确化、个性化、综合化、多样化)是新时期目录学发展过程中两大最明显的特征。目录的本质是知识地图,目录工作的使命是绘制和构建知识地图,目录学是研究知识地图绘制、构建和利用理论与方法的一门学科。用“知识地图学”来替代目录学,是传统目录学的新生。
The social environment of the development of bibliographic science has changed greatly since 1990's. Technology (automation, digitalization, networks, and virtualization) and knowledge (precision, individuation, integration, and diversification) are the two clearest characteristics in the course of bibliographic science development. The essence of catalog is knowledge map, the task of bibliographic work is protracting and constructing knowledge map, and bibliographic science is the subject of studying the theory and methods of protracting, constructing, and using knowledge map. Replacing bibliographic science with knowledge map science is the rebirth of traditional bibliographic science.
出处
《图书与情报》
CSSCI
2007年第2期9-12,共4页
Library & Information
关键词
知识地图
知识地图学
目录
目录工作
目录学理论
knowledge map
knowledge map science
bibliography
bibliographic work
bibliographic theory