摘要
目的分析评价本院小儿肺炎应用抗菌药物的现状。方法随机抽取本院2004年至2006年小儿肺炎出院病历300份进行抗菌药物使用情况回顾性分析,并对抗菌药物的给药方案进行综合评价。结果本院应用抗菌药物治疗小儿肺炎以β-内酰胺类、大环内酯类、磷霉素类为主。抗菌药物的选用与使用存在一些不合理现象。结论抗菌药物经验治疗,仍是本院儿科肺炎的主要治疗方法,抗菌药物合理使用的水平有待提高。
Objective To analyse and evaluate the status of the application of antibacterials for pediatric pneumonia in our hospital. Methods To extract randomly 300 cases leaved hospital of pediatric pneumonia during the period of 2004-2006, analyse retrospectively using situation of antibacterials, and evaluate comprehensively medicine plan of antibacterials. Results β-lactams, azithromycin, fosfomycin were widely used for pediatric pneumonia treatment in our hospital. Some irrational phenomena about selection and usage of antibacterials still existed. Conclusion Experimentical treatment of antibacterials is still main therapeutical method for pediatric pneumonia in our hospital. The level of rational using of antibacterials wait for improvement.
出处
《中华妇幼临床医学杂志(电子版)》
CAS
2007年第4期213-215,共3页
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics(Electronic Edition)
关键词
小儿肺炎
抗菌药物
pediatric pneumonia
antibacterials