摘要
研究非甾体类抗炎药(Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug,NSAID)对结肠癌细胞生长的影响及NSAID活化基因-1(NAG-1)的诱导作用。体外培养HT-29、SW480及LS174-T三种结肠癌细胞,分别加入不同浓度的aspirin、celecoxib及meloxicam作用于HT-29及SW480细胞,采用MTT法检测结肠癌细胞增殖;蛋白质印迹技术检测三种结肠癌细胞COX-2的表达;采用半定量RT-PCR技术分析NSAID对三种结肠癌细胞NAG-1基因表达的影响。aspirin、celecoxib及meloxicam均能有效抑制体外培养的HT-29、SW480结肠癌细胞生长,并具有良好的量-效关系。Western blot表明,HT-29细胞表达COX-2,而SW480细胞不表达COX-2。三种结肠癌细胞均表达NAG-1基因mRNA,其中LS174-T细胞NAG-1基础水平较低;NSAID能不同程度上调结肠癌细胞NAG-1基因表达。NSAID能有效抑制结肠癌细胞生长,这种作用可能部分通过诱导结肠癌细胞NAG-1基因表达实现,NAG-1基因表达不受肿瘤细胞是否表达COX-2的影响。
This study was conducted to evaluate the growth and NAG-1 gene expression effected by Non- steroidal anti-inflammatory drug(NSAID) on colon cancer cell lines in vitro. The proliferation of colon cancer cells were determined by MTT assay and COX-2 protein expression were detected by Western blot. Total RNA was isolated from three kinds of colon cancer cell lines; the expressions of NAG-1 mRNA in the cells treated with or without NSAIDs were assessed by semi-quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay. Celecoxib, meloxicam and aspirin were able to inhibit the growth of HT-29, SW480 and LS174-T cells in dose-dependent manner. COX-2 protein expressed in HT-29 and LS174-T, but not in SW480 cells. All of colon cancer cells expressed NAG-1 gene and the level of LS174-T was lower than that of the other two cell lines. NAG- 1 expression was increased by treatment with some NSAIDs in all three kinds of colon cancer cells. NSAIDs were able to potentially inhibit the growth of colon cell lines. Induction of NAG-1 gene expression by NSAID was not consistent with COX-2 expression.
出处
《生物医学工程学杂志》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第4期880-883,共4页
Journal of Biomedical Engineering
基金
四川省科技厅攻关项目资助(04SG022-015-05)