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火灾烟颗粒粒径分布变化模拟研究 被引量:3

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摘要 实验测量5种标准火烟颗粒分布变化,联合Moment法和FDS对火灾烟雾运动的模拟,实现烟颗粒粒径分布动态变化的预测.对正庚烷试验火(TF5)烟雾颗粒分布模拟中,烟颗粒数总浓度的衰减趋势与实验结果一致,比不考虑凝并和凝并系数为定值时的结果更合理.模拟烟颗粒几何平均粒径缓慢增长,分布展宽,在前300s内,粒径分布参数变化很小,呈自保趋势,与实验一致.烟颗粒的凝并速率对初始几何平均粒径、初始总浓度和不规则的形貌更敏感,烟颗粒数浓度的衰减随凝并系数增大而加快.热释放速率和初始烟颗粒几何平均粒径的确定决定烟雾浓度的量级和预测的准确性.
出处 《自然科学进展》 北大核心 2007年第8期1150-1155,共6页
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(批准号:50476023)
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