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全国外照射个人剂量计比对分析 被引量:11

Intercomparison of individual monitoring of external exposure in China
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摘要 目的通过剂量计比对,提高全国个人剂量监测技术水平。方法全国57家单位参加了比对。每个参比单位提供10组剂量计。盲样比对剂量计在卫生部标准剂量学实验室和中国计量科学研究院接受照射。90%以上均采用热释光剂量计(TLD)。结果实测值与约定真值的相对偏差在10%以内符合,占参比单位的85%左右。结论为了确保工作人员监测质量,定期开展个人监测质量控制比对是非常必要的。 Objective To increase the level of individual monitoring of external exposure by intereomparison in China. Methods Fifty-seven agencies were involved in the intercomparison. Ten sets of dosimeters submitted by each of them were irradiated with conventional doses at NIM or SSDL. Thermoluminescent dosimenters (TLDs) were used by more than 90% of them. Results The relative deviation lied within 10% for 85% of them. Conclusions It is very. necessary to perform such intercomparison periodically for quality control in individual monitoring of external exposure.
出处 《中华放射医学与防护杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期387-389,共3页 Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
关键词 个人剂量计 盲样比对 质量控制 Personal dosimeter Intereomprison Quality control
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参考文献6

  • 1.中华人民共和国职业病防治法[Z].,2002-05-01..
  • 2GBZ 128-2002.职业性外照射个人监测规范.北京:中国标准出版社,2002.
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  • 5ICRP.国际放射防护委员会第60号出版物.国际放射防护委员会1990年建议书.北京:北京原子能出版社,1993.
  • 6JJG593-89.个人监测用X、γ辐射热释光剂量测量装置检定规程.1990.

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